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Arts and Entertainment - August 2007

UNIQUE URBAN VOICE: FRANCIS UKPOLO

Interviewed by Kate Endeley

What does a young Nigerian boy who adores movies do when he moves to a booming metropolis like Chicago? Well, he becomes a film director of course. For the past few years, Francis Ukpolo has been creating a name for himself, in Chi-town’s independent film circuit. His latest film "ADIA" is creating a buzz with its inside look into arranged marriages in Africa. The 23-year-old Columbia College graduate recently sat down with AFRIQUE to talk about his love for film making, his quest to reinvent the Nigerian film industry and much more.

Afrique: When did you know that you wanted to be a film maker? Your “aha” moment.

Ukpolo: I have always been a film geek filled with lots of ideas, and I used to think, “if I could only tell my ideas to a director". At 17, I started acting. I watched how the director ran the set and worked with the actors. The lights, the cameras, the lenses, the whole set was very exciting for me. The film crew would make calculations and say things like "I'm reading an F-stop of 5.8, lets put a double on that 2k". I wanted to know what they where talking about, I wanted to know how to work the cameras and make my own films. That's when I knew I wanted to be a filmmaker.

Afrique: Tell me about your most recent film ADIA?

Ukpolo: Adia is about a 14- year- old girl who gets sold into marriage by her father. I don't just like to make films to entertain, I like to makes films that send a message. The reason I decided to tell this story is to enlighten people of what goes on in many countries all around the world. We shot ADIA in Hopkins Park, which is a small village in Kankakee, Illinois. It was shot in three days we filmed for four to six hours each day. I had a talented crew and an amazing cast that made everything easier. I was very lucky to get a lot of equipment for free from Columbia College. So the budget ended up being low enough for me to fund it myself.

Afrique: So many Nigerian filmmakers have emerged and Nollywood (the Nigerian film industry) is growing fast. However, your film definitely does not fit the Nollywood mold. How do you feel about the whole Nollywood movement?

Ukpolo: I'm a fan of Nollywood films. I respect the Nollywood industry. It’s the third largest film industry next to Hollywood, and Bollywood, but I have to be honest. The quality of Nollywood films is way behind. Many people say Nollywood is improving, but I think they are just using better cameras. I've never made a Nollywood film and I never will. But I hope to re-invent the Nollywood industry. There are a few Nigerian filmmakers like Pascal Atuma, Ime Etuk, and some young filmmakers in London who are all working towards the same goal. So I know that Nollywood will step up in a few years, all it needs is a new wave of talented filmmakers.

Afrique: What advice do you have for other aspiring filmmakers out there?

Ukpolo: A teacher at Columbia College once told me "In this industry, you can't wait for someone to offer you a position; you have to create your own position." If you want to be successful in Hollywood, you have to keep in mind that it is business before talent out there. If you want to be a successful indie filmmaker, you just have to keep making films that are unique. You want people to be able to identify your film from just watching a scene.  Get your films in festivals, network, and get to know other filmmakers and collaborate with them.

Afrique: Do you have any other projects in the works?

Ukpolo: Right now I'm focused on telling African stories.  I'm working on my first feature film. It's called "The Prince of Gideon". It is based on a true story about corruption in a high school in Nigeria. I hate the comparison, but people who have read it say its like "City of God" meets "Dueces Wild". Right now I'm raising funds for the film. I plan to shoot it in Nigeria at the end of the year. You can check out the synopsis and storyboards on my website www.francispolo.com

Afrique: Where do you see yourself (professionally) in the next five years?

Ukpolo: In five years I would almost be 30. That's a long time. By then I hope to be receiving an Oscar. I know that's setting the bar high, but I believe that my ambition, my talent, and my faith in God can take me there.

Francis Trivia:

The best part of my job is: working with the actors on set, and having a few outtakes with the cast and crew.

The worst part of my job is: not getting enough sleep. I'm usually too excited about the project to sleep.

Every good filmmaker must have: a voice, a point of view. A cinematic approach that is unique

The best-made film I’ve ever seen is: "8 1/2"  by Federico Fellini, because the cinematography is amazing. The film could be interpreted in so many ways. I find something new every time I watch it.

A good spot in Chicago where you can network with other filmmakers is:  Columbia College because there are a lot of young talented filmmakers who think outside of the box

The filmmakers who have inspired me are: Fernando Meirelles, because he makes the films I would love to make, and he is also the Director of my favorite film "City of God". I love his cinematic approach and I feel like I can learn a lot from his films.


BLUESFEST, JAZZFEST, WHY NOT A SUMMER HOUSEFEST?

By Jeremiah Seraphine

Chicago’s African American community has been instrumental in the development of new genres, and leaps ahead in music since the great migration from the south that spawned Chicago Blues and the Chicago jazz sound.  In the early 1980’s, Chicago’s African American community gave birth to a more recent innovation, House music. 

House music, a derivative of disco, is characterized by a “four-on-the-floor” beat (a heavy 4/4 kick drum on every beat) and the use of electronic elements such as synthesized bass lines and digital samples. Scores of genres and subgenres including techno, broken beat, nu jazz, electro clash, trance, garage, and top 40 dance have roots that can be traced back to Chicago house music.

The term “house music” owes its origin to Dance Music Hall of Fame inductee, Frankie Knuckles.  In the late 70’s and early 80’s he was the resident DJ at the Warehouse nightclub that was located on Halsted and Randolph.  His blend of disco classics, euro, new wave, and industrial became known as the Warehouse sound, later truncated into the house sound.

From its inception, house music in the United States was largely under the pop radar due to it being championed primarily in the Black and Latino gay community.  It wasn’t until it was exported to Europe in the late 80’s that it became a widely recognized genre both in Europe and the United States.  In 1987, Steve “Silk” Hurley, a Chicago based artist released, “Jack Your Body,” the first house song to reach #1 on the UK Top 40 Pop Charts.  Within two years house music broke into the US Top 40 Pop Charts with Technotronic’s “Pump Up the Jam.”  A year later in 1990 Madonna released “Vogue” propelling her album Breathless to double platinum status.

Chicago’s rich house music heritage has prompted the question: Why isn’t there a house music festival akin to the Jazzfest, and Bluesfest, in Chicago?

Brian Keigher of the City of Chicago’s Department of Cultural Affairs told AFRIQUE that a Chicago House Music Festival is “long over due.”  He has been working hard to lay the groundwork to make a city sponsored house music festival possible with the wildly popular DJ Series at Summer Dance, which wasn’t funded in 2007.  Keigher pointed out that last years’ failed Move festival at Northerly Island’s Charter One Pavilion didn’t help the cause.  The festival organizers were granted $250,000 from the State of Illinois to produce the event, which drew a dismal crowd due to astronomical ticket prices.  Many industry insiders have speculated that the festival could have easily been a free event.

Keigher explained that if a house music festival is ever to happen in Chicago it would come from the community.  The Bluesfest he explained happened because the owner of Chicago based Alligator Records put it all together and proposed that the Mayor’s Office of Special Events should acknowledge Chicago Blues.  Now, 25 years later the festival is a Chicago institution.

On September 15th and 16th the Afrique Rhythm Fest at the outdoor mall of Truman College will feature several of Chicago’s world renowned house music talents including Mr. A.L.I., Andre Harris, and DJ Monna.


AFRIQUE COMMUNITY WALL

36 Lions Soccer Tournament

It started on the night before the 20th of July with the kids. U-16, U-14, U-12 teams played a friendly game against each other. After the 45-min game, all the kids received free balls, shin guards, and an autograph signing by African International players; Ugochukwu Okoye and Stephen Daniel from Nigeria, Aron Simutowe and Emmanuel Chibale from Zambia. The Kids had a lot of fun and it was great way to start of the festivities. These events were organized by 36 LION and THE LITE both of which are non-for-profit organizations. Their main goal is to help kids in the community reach their goals not only through sports but through other positive means.

If your community or organization is having an event worthy of notice, Afrique would like to hear about it. Please send in your photos in digital format (JPEG/PDF, 180 dpi) and a brief description of what it is. We'd gladly publice it here on the AFRIQUE WALL section.

You may contact us for further information: afriquepublishing@gmail.com

UPTOWN SUMMER UNITY FEST

This year Alderman Helen Shiller and her crew pulled off another wonderful Uptown Summer Unity Festival. Over 4,000 people from and around the community attended the event. Everyone was there, from the lakeshore rich to the poor, Russians, Romanians, Asians, Africans, Whites, and more all participated. Lively performances included some of the new Chicago movers and shakers such as Kaotic Drumline, Margaret Murphy Quartet, Alisa Simms, Esso, and many other community talents.

This thirteenth annual fest was unforgettable to all who attended. Adults enjoyed a full day of exciting live music, dancing, poetry, and free manicures from the cosmology students from the Truman College, while the kids were fully entertained with the petting zoo, karate tournaments, and other activities.

Great entertainment and sizzling food weren’t the only part of the program.  Attendees were also able to get free blood pressure and blood sugar screening throughout the day to raise their health awareness.

With countless sponsors and vendors, the festival was a great success. Denice Davis, the head organizer of the event informed Afrique that the proceeds would go into funding for education. Every graduating 8th grader will be able to get a scholarship ranging up to 200 dollars at the Uplift School.


HEY TEACHERS AND STUDENTS!
STOP RUNNING AWAY FROM PUBLIC SCHOOL EDUCATION!

By Rodney Lee Jones Jr.

Public education is supposed to be a wonderful, modern, liberal idea. However today, we take it for granted. The exchange between student and teacher is the core of education. Unfortunately, statistics show that neither teachers nor students are showing up enough in a semester’s worth of class! Our system must change in order for our Chicago students to make the national achievement standard. 

National Education Reform is supposed to put a high priority on graduation rates. Nearly one-third of students do not graduate from high school nationally. In Chicago, nearly half of its students do not graduate due to failure or dropouts. Students who were “on-track” at the end of their freshmen year of high school were nearly four times more likely to graduate than those who were not on-track. On-track means having at least ten semester credits and no more than one semester F in a core course.  The average CPS freshman GPA is below 2.0 out of 4.0. 40 percent of freshmen miss more than four weeks of school. Why are they missing so much school? Maybe it’s because there is no one to teach them!  

More than one million teachers (a third of the teaching workforce) are in job transition annually. One study said that teachers in high-poverty, underperforming schools leave at a rate as high as 39 percent after one single year of teaching. This creates instability within the school community, and ultimately affects student achievement. 

District policymakers believe retention rates will greatly improve, if there is a more structured manner to orient, assist, and guide new teachers. From 1990 to 2000, across the nation, the percentage of teachers who received such an orientation jumped from 41 percent to 79 percent.

The problem was, not all orientation, or "induction" programs, had the same goals. Some merely helped a teacher become acclimated to a new school, or focus on developing instructional practices, and some merely seek to evaluate and assess-to weed out those who are better vs. ill suited for the demands of teaching. Some induction programs last only a day, while others are multi-year programs offering a wide range of assistance, including mentoring programs and professional development seminars.  

I recently had a conversation with a middle school teacher (who requested to remain anonymous, so lets call her Rose), who has been teaching for the past nine years. Rose felt that even with parental involvement, one of paramount importance to effective education and community building had its downsides within the school system. On one hand, parental involvement was helpful for fundraising, chaperoning and daily routines, etc. but “some parents try to dictate what should and should not occur in the child’s classroom, down to the positioning of a teacher.” Rose said. “It is natural to want the best for your own child, but many forget the other 25 or so students who are also in the class. This is the tragedy of American public education, where so many children are left behind due to poor administration of the system.” 

Parental involvement sometimes discourage teachers. Teachers’ daily demands and short-term supportive roles often disabled a more “systematic and sustained developmental focus on instructional improvement. Teachers rarely organized or initiated regular collective discussions or similar community based activities. It isolated or made it impossible to document corrective actions in individualized situations, and slowed down the formal, proactive, far-reaching, systemic changes. 

Our system is not working. The teachers are underpaid and poorly prepared, and this results in undereducated students. A nationalized standard must be coupled with a nationalized system. We should take cues from other states or countries that have been more successful than we have.  However, I am afraid that there are too many people who stand to gain from the epidemic of ignorance, negligence, poverty, and apathy, and this is why everyone is running away from the schools.   

Rodney Lee Jones Jr., a former substitute teacher who has survived the Chicago Public School System. Please send your comments and concerns to cliafriquenews@gmail.com

 

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